Everyone seems to be worrying concerning the novel coronavirus outbreak, however there’s one other virus that’s spreading on the down low — dengue fever. As of June 2020, there are already greater than 12,000 dengue instances reported, a whopping 269 energetic clusters.
The most important cluster is at Begonia Drive in Yio Chu Kang (166 instances), adopted by Gangsa Highway in Bukit Panjang (96 instances).
Even scarier is that in response to experiences, the present dengue season is attributable to an unusual pressure of the virus, DenV-3. As a result of this pressure has not been dominant up to now 3 many years, much less folks have immunity to it, therefore rising the transmission charges.
As a result of dengue fever (and different viruses like zika and chikungunya) is transmitted by the Aedes mosquito that’s native to tropical areas, the illness is a a lot greater menace in Southeast Asian international locations like Singapore.
Right here’s an outline of the indicators and signs of dengue fever, in addition to the prices concerned within the prevention and therapy of the illness.
Contents
- Dengue fever signs
- NEA dengue clusters (purple zones)
- Dengue fever therapy and prices
- Dengue fever vaccines
- Dengue fever insurance coverage protection
- Different measures to forestall dengue fever
Dengue fever signs
- Fever for two to 7 days
- Extreme headache with ache behind the eyes
- Joint and muscle pains
- Nausea and vomiting
- Rashes
- Nostril and/or gum bleeding and/or straightforward bruising of pores and skin
(Taken from Well being Hub, by Ministry of Well being, Singapore.)
As you’ll’ve seen, the indicators and signs of dengue fever are literally similar to that of an everyday flu. The largest tell-tale indicators are the final two, that are rashes and bruising/bleeding from the gums and/or nostril.
Dengue causes your platelet rely to drop, and since platelets are what helps your blood to clot, the largest tell-tale signal is bleeding from the gums and/or nostril.
If abruptly, you’re additionally getting bruises from gentle knocks and bumps, you must also search medical consideration.
Dengue haemorrhagic fever (or dengue shock syndrome) is a extreme type of dengue fever which may trigger issues leading to extra widespread bleeding, low blood strain or shock, and even demise.
Dengue haemorragic fever signs
- Abdomen ache and/or tenderness
- Extreme vomiting (>3 instances in 24 hours)
- Bleeding from nostril or gums
- Vomiting blood
- Blood in stool
- Feeling drained, stressed or irritable
(Taken from the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention, U.S.)
Learn additionally: 24 Hour Clinics in Singapore – A Information to Charges & Surcharges
NEA dengue fever clusters in Singapore (purple alert zones)
Below NEA’s Dengue Neighborhood Alert System, residential zones in Singapore and colour-coded to indicate dengue clusters. Inexperienced is the most secure, yellow is average and purple is excessive alert.
A cluster is fashioned when 2 or extra instances onset inside 14 days inside 150m of one another. They’re colour-coded based mostly on their present standing:
- Purple – 10 or extra instances
- Yellow – lower than 10 instances
- Inexperienced – 0 instances
On the time of writing, there are 23 purple zones. For extra particular data (together with avenue names and blocks), please examine the official NEA updates.
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NEA hotline
And if you wish to “bao tou” your neighbour for breeding mosquitoes… I imply, you probably have any enquiries and suggestions associated to dengue and mosquitoes, listed below are the related hotlines:
Ministry of Well being (MOH) hotline 1800 225 4122
Nationwide Setting Company (NEA) hotline 6225 5632
Dengue fever therapy & prices
In the event you suspect dengue, you need to search medical consideration instantly. The dengue fever signs normally last more than the everyday flu. For example, the fever is usually fairly persistent, lasting as much as every week.
Most instances, instances of dengue fever are comparatively gentle. These are normally recognized by basic practitioners at household clinics. Excluding treatment and checks, common session charges ought to price you between $20 to $55 (really helpful pointers by Singapore Medical Affiliation).
You may additionally go to a polyclinic. For grownup Singapore residents, session charges are $13.20 after subsidy. In the event you go to A&E (at a authorities hospital), you possibly can anticipate to pay round $120.
Your physician will study and advise you, and if dengue is suspected, a blood check can be performed to verify it. They are going to take a look at your platelet rely – for reference, regular ranges are round 150k to 450k per ml.
Most instances, you possibly can take a protracted MC and with sufficient relaxation and hydration, recuperate from the viruses by yourself. There isn’t any treatment or “therapy” per se.
Nevertheless, in case your platelet rely drops too low (underneath 80k per ml), it’s possible you’ll be hospitalised and saved underneath commentary. Mattress relaxation is to decrease the dangers of you injuring your self, inflicting extreme bleeding.
Are you able to die from dengue?
Most individuals recuperate from dengue fever, however sure, you possibly can die from dengue. The deadly forms of dengue are dengue haemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome, which normally develop 3 to 7 days after gentle signs of dengue.
Dengue haemorrhagic fever is marked by extreme stomach ache, persistent vomiting, sudden change in temperature, irritation and/or psychological confusion. Signs of dengue shock syndrome contains restlessness, chilly and clammy pores and skin, and narrowing of pulse strain.
Search quick consideration in case you or your family members are experiencing such signs.
Dengue fever vaccine (Dengvaxia) — $529.65 at Raffles Medical
At present, there is just one dengue vaccine in Singapore, Dengvaxia. Nevertheless, it’s fairly controversial and most clinics don’t carry it. Lots of the clinics I referred to as up (just like the polyclinic, One Docs, and so on) don’t have it.
Nevertheless, it’s out there through Raffles Medical clinics at $529.65 for 3 doses (together with session). You might learn extra on the official Raffles Well being web site.
Dengvaxia is developed by French pharmaceutical firm Sanofi Pasteur, and was first licensed and accredited to be used in Singapore in Dec 2015.
Since then, the HSA and Sanofi have confirmed that “there’s a postulated danger of a better incidence of extreme dengue following vaccination in people who don’t have earlier dengue an infection”.
That signifies that in case you’ve by no means had dengue fever earlier than, in case you take the vaccine after which fall sick, there’s a greater probability it is going to be a extra extreme an infection.
The vaccine is appropriate for people aged 12 to 45 years solely, and in case you’re , please examine together with your most well-liked clinic and/or physician.
Dengue fever insurance coverage
Yup, there’s really such a factor as dengue fever insurance coverage.
AIA Singapore has simply launched a FREE dengue insurance coverage for Singapore residents as much as 64-years-old. The provide is for the primary 200,000 who enroll by 15 July 2020 and the coverage expires by 30 September 2020.
Protection contains:
- $1,000 lump sum for hospitalisation because of dengue fever
- $100 lump sum if insured is recognized with dengue fever
- $10,000 lump sum demise profit upon demise of the insured individual because of accident or dengue fever
The opposite present insurance coverage coverage for dengue is TM Shield MosBite by Tokio Marine. It’s a yearly private accident plan with a 100% profit payout for dengue fever (and different mosquito-transmitted viruses).
There are 2 plans:
- TM Shield MosBite Plan A ($59 yearly, $3,000 insured)
- TM Shield MosBite Plan A ($39 yearly, $1,500 insured)
The premiums are fastened, so everybody and anybody can purchase it on the identical worth. That is price mentioning as a result of beforehand — again when there have been extra dengue-focused plans supplied in Singapore — some insurers priced their insurance policies in response to your residential tackle. So in case you reside in a “purple” cluster zone, then “good sport” liao.
Nevertheless, dengue-specific protection could also be an overkill for many. In the event you’ve by no means been the sort to learn the superb print, it might shock you that almost all private accident insurance coverage really already cowl dengue fever (and different mosquito-transmitted viruses).
In the event you’re searching for medical health insurance, you possibly can converse to our MoneySmart specialists for a free citation.
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Possibility so that you can pay your premiums for a hard and fast time period of 12 or 20 years, or till you’re 65 or 75 years previous – however your plan will proceed overlaying you as much as 100 years previous for demise
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In the event you outlive your plan (reside past 100 years previous), your plan accumulates money worth and non-guaranteed bonuses through the years so you possibly can reclaim some a refund on the finish
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Possibility so as to add 4 riders, particularly the Important Protector Life (II), Early Important Protector Life (II), Important Cowl Additional, and Early Important Cowl Additional to cowl 42 main or 103 multi-stage vital diseases
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Measures to forestall dengue fever
In fact, as all our clever mother and father say, prevention is all the time higher than treatment. Remedy for dengue is never that costly (except hospitalisation is required), however there’s actually no treatment for it, and ready it out could be very uncomfortable.
Listed below are some tricks to stop mosquitoes from breeding in your house, in addition to some useful details about dengue on the whole.
- Keep in mind to use insect repellent in case you’re going to cluster areas, and keep away from dangerous areas throughout daybreak and nightfall (that’s after they chew probably the most).
- Aedes mosquitoes are simply recognized by the black and white stripes on this physique and legs.
- Verify and take away stagnant water in your house. Be certain to examine underneath flower pots and roof gutters.
For extra, please examine NEA’s official mozzie wipeout information.
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